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6_ "global presence for Toyota"




Sites factories Toyota around the world. Toyota also has plants in all parts of the world to manufacture cars for the domestic market, and Toyota factories in: Japan, Australia, India, Canada, Indonesia, Poland, South Africa, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, France, Brazil, Portugal and most recently Pakistan, Argentina, Czech Republic, Mexico, Malaysia, Thailand, China, Vietnam, Venezuela, the Philippines and Russia.



Japan



Toyota was the beginning of the vehicles was for local production in Japan until the mid-fifties where it began exporting cars to all parts of the world. Toyota holds about 40% of the Japanese auto market as they sell the famous models in addition to the special models such as the Japanese car market Oltaizha, Sellsior and Oindem. The headquarters of Toyota in each of Nagoya, Toyota (both province of Aichi), and Tokyo. Toyota also produces custom-style luxury Century to the ruling family of Japan.




Middle East



The success of Toyota in the Middle East, where a landslide has become the Arabian Gulf of the largest auto markets in the world. One of the most successful models by Camry, which has become prevalent in the street the Gulf was a Land Cruiser in the eighties and nineties of the most important SUV market in the Gulf, especially in Qatar. These models also Cressida, which ceased production in 1996. One of the most important requirements for the Gulf market is small transport vehicles was the model Hilux is a sign of this category.


Delayed the success of Toyota in Egypt a little but it has been well today, especially with models Yaris and Corolla to their economy strong in the consumption of fuel, and still model Hayes (Hiace) occupied the center of the first in the sales of the category of small buses which are used as a means of public transport in the tourism and Khaflp schools.



Tundra is a model of models for U.S. market




United States



The models first for Toyota is based on models of America as some of them showed great similarity, began Toyota to export cars to the United States and flourished market significantly and has established 10 factories as a share of around 16% of the U.S. market, Toyota sold models of the Lexus as well as models of Toyota as they had established a branch Sion in 2002 dedicated to young people. Toyota also has a custom models for the U.S. market to meet the requirements of such models, Tacoma, Tundra and Sequoia.




Asia


Toyota began exporting cars to Asian countries in the late fifties where the countries of Southeast Asia from the early consumers of Toyota models such as Singapore and Indonesia. Toyota also occupies a prominent place in the car market, Pakistan, Thailand, India, Vietnam and more recently in China. Market began to flourish in Russia after the recent opening of the Toyota plant in Russia.



Africa



Model Land Cruiser Series 70, which met with widespread success around the world, especially Africa


Characterized by the nature of the ways Africa Buaortha severe and high temperatures most of the year, so it was still a Land Cruiser and Land Cruiser Series 70 ranked first in Africa to Ithbathm competence and endurance of the hard conditions of this region was therefore the nickname "Mr. Africa" (The Master of Africa) on this model. South Africa was one of the first countries that imported Toyota vehicles in 1961 and started manufacturing cars locally Toyota in 1966 that topped the first place in the car market in South Africa in 1980.




Europe



Toyota sales made since entering the European market in 1963. As I realized that this market is mixed in and the various requirements and tastes, it was the cause of confidence that the local car (ie its research and development and manufacturing locally) is the best solution to fit and meet the various requirements of the market. Toyota has established 29 companies for trade and marketing in 48 countries and a total of 3300 port for sale to cover most parts of Europe. Toyota sales were about 16 million vehicles by 2007 with a record year in sales for the atheist in a row.



Australia



Started manufacturing model Camry in Australia in 1995 and began exporting to the Middle East in 1996




Began to export models to the Land Cruiser to Australia in 1959, and since that time Toyota sales on the rise, where the company created a factory famous in Port Melbourne in 1963, which started producing cars for the domestic market to become Toyota in 1991 is the market leader in Australia. The number of cars manufactured locally to a million vehicles in 1992 to up to two million in 2004. Started manufacturing Camry model in 1995 in Australia and began exporting to the Middle East in 1996 to reach Camry exports to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 100 000 units in 2001 and Ijmai exports to 500 thousand units in 2006]





South America



Began Toyota to export cars to South America starting from Brazil, which was created Branch Toyota by 1958 and then set up a factory at the end of the same year and another factory in 1998 to celebrate the 2008 passage of 50 years on the Toyota of Brazil to Venezuela, which began Astradea to models of Land Cruiser and then began to collect in 1963 to other countries such as Mexico, Chile, Colombia, Peru and others.
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5_ "Business and Economy" - Toyota


The headquarters of Toyota in Toyota City, Japan. Toyota main headquarters are located in each of Nagoya, Toyota (both Aichi province), Tokyo, Japan. The branch of Toyota Financial Services, dealing and trading in other aspects of business.


Other signs of a Toyota Lexus, and Hino's Sion and the company is part of the Toyota Group. Toyota also has a major share of Daihatsu, which amounts to more than half, the company owns 8.7% of Subaru (Fuji Heavy Industries), and also owns 5.9% of Isuzu Motors Limited.


Toyota significant market share in the United States, but a small share in Europe, and also sells in Africa and the Middle East and is the market leader in Australia, it has the good parts of the Southeast Asian markets because of the branch Daihatsu.


Toyota struggling in the market share in Europe as the Lexus brand owned 0.3% of market share only in 2006. Compared with a share of about 2% of the market in the United States and thus is considered a pioneer in the luxury sector, the United States.




In the first quarter of 2007 stated that Toyota and Daihatsu sales of 2.348 million units, signs of Toyota rose 9.2% due to the Camry and Corolla models.


According to Fortune Global 500 2008 ← Toyota Motor is the fifth largest company in the world.


With high fuel prices and the weakness of the U.S. economy in 2008 stated that Toyota in the summer of 2008 a decline sales for the month of July, the same reports, which said the Giants Detroit Three (GM, Ford and Chrysler) and attributed the slow sales models Tundra mainly and also shorten the amount of car production friendly environment, such as the Prius, Corolla and Yaris. As a result, has announced that it would slow production of Tundra models to raise the amount of production of other vehicles to meet the requirements.


Announced that Toyota's first loss since the one and seventy years because of the decline in demand for cars worldwide because of skyrocketing to the yen during the global financial crisis that began in late 2008.] With the worsening global financial crisis at the beginning of 2009, announced that Toyota's suspension of all production in Japan for 11 days between February and March.


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The evolution of Toyota

New Spirit


One of distributors of Toyota, which still bears the name of the area Toyopt Saiitama Japan.


SK model, which began production in 1957.


Each of Eiji Toyoda and Coiichi Saiito who replaced the Kiichiro Toyoda, the head of the company to invest in the purchase of new manufacturing units and effective to manufacture cars developed in record time.


1954: The company has developed a new supply systems (Kanyan), inspired by the system that was based upon the major shops supply at that time, the system is designed to store considerable quantities of items procured by the manufacturer to use when needed. Toyota has launched in the fifties many models of cars in Alosouk, was best known for Land Cruiser SUV in 1951, Crown in 1955 and SK 1957.


In the sixties: the company has continued its policy in the establishment of new factories in order to meet the growing demand for economical cars. Corolla met a great success when it was launched in 1966 and extended to include the success of many countries in the world.


1970: Toyota has become the fourth largest automobile manufacturer in the world.


1973: The crisis of oil (because of the war with Israel and the Arab oil embargo of the United States) went to the U.S. market to smaller cars that consume less fuel, and the Americans that they considered the future direction of the automotive industry. Adopted U.S. auto makers to reduce the quality of the car to maintain the reduced price, on the other hand the attention of the Japanese car was a very significant economic and particularly in terms of quality and efficiency, making for signs of Japanese such as Toyota, Nissan and Honda a large place in the American market in the seventies





Toyota philosophy



Policy Toiyotaaatmdt Toyota in management policy (philosophy) the source of the assets of the company, which is based on 4 main points:


1. Mbaadip thinking perspective as a basis for decision-making.


2. The process in a way to resolve problems.


3. Upgrading the rehabilitation of the organization and development of its people.


4. Recognize that the continuation of solving problems from the root of the Organization pays to learn.




Toyota Production System



Main article: Toyota Production System Toyotasiasp include the Toyota Production System is detailed as follows:


1. The establishment of management decisions on long-term philosophy, even if at the expense of short-term goals.


2. Work on the continuous flow of operations for the problems rise to the surface.


3. Use of the clouds, to avoid increasing the production required.


4. Assess the pressure of work.


5. Building a climate of downtime and resolve problems in order to get the best results when you continue.


6. Spring is standard business support and development group.


7. The use of visual control, which leads to the disappearance of hidden problems.


8. Use the technical accurately tested and reliable, which only serve Onask and your business.


9. Preparation of leaders who understand the work completely and lived philosophy and teach it to others.


10. The development of discerning the difference and who followed the company's policy carefully.


11. I respect your network of financiers, partners, challenging and helping them to develop.


12. Go and see for yourself to understand the situation completely (Jinxi Jeenbotsu).


13. Carefully and make decisions by consensus and, when taking into account all of the options made your decision quickly.


14. Harsh reaction and the continuing evolution makes educational organization.






Events and Results



1980 saw a major shift in the world auto industry has surpassed Japan for the first time the United States to become the largest automobile manufacturer in the world. The Toyota Motor Corporation, which became the second largest manufacturer after General Motors of America in alliance with rival in 1984 for the establishment of new production units in the city of Ksntn (Lexington) in the state of Kentucky.


Toyota began to expand in the nineties instead of small cars just to add vehicles larger and more luxurious of the production lines. Represented in the branch specializing in Lexus luxury cars, which began in 1989. It also included a car transport T-100 (T100), which was redesigned to become the Tundra later, as there were many four-wheel drive vehicles such as 4-Runner (4Runner) and Highlander (Highlander) and the emergence of sporty version of the Camry Camry Solara is. Also started in 1997 produced the first and best-selling hybrid car in the world, the Prius.



Followed by the opening of a branch in Sion in 2002, which includes several models of a variety of sports and became some of the later is addressed to young people.


Resulted in Toyota and Lexus and its branches near the top in Sion Polls quality standards.


Toyota is the world's first hand the production of cars of nearly ten million units annually. The total number of workers to 316,121 workers, and sells in more than 170 countries around the world.
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Toyota History



Sakeshi Toyoda Machine inventor of weaving machines.


Statue of Kiichiro Toyoda, the founder of Toyota Motor Corporation. Was the beginning of Toyota with the weaving:



1890: Sakeshi Toyoda invented the first machine for weaving manually and were made of wood, then succeeded thanks to the prepared area of research in the textile industry to achieve a transitional step and a major development in this area.


1910: Sakeshi forced to resign as a result of the huge research budget and blamed him about them what caused the fiscal deficit of the company. At the end of 1910 and after the disappointment suffered by his experience in the company fabric, visited Sakeshi the United States to stand on the latest development in industry, especially in the auto industry and since then has attracted automotive attention Sakeshi and became a dream that is also spreading in Japan and remained Industry weaving is the most important work of the Sakeshi and he returned to Japan until the opening of the workshop a new and keen to find new ways to improve production, extending the research and what it was designed to develop its work and expand, he needed the additional capital so used his friend Achezo Kodama, who was working as a manager at A Mitsui factories, which provided him with the necessary funding.


1920: Graduated Kiichiro Toyoda (I'm Sakeshi) from the university and joined the professional company.



1924: Sakeshi Toyoda was able to complete development of the first engine to the weaving in Japan, shares in the modernization process of weaving. Since then known Sakeshi largely in Japan as the inventor of the machine of Japan, and received unprecedented recognition of his invention and won numerous awards within and outside Japan. This invention led to increased production four times, and decreased cost about 50%, and given the importance of the consequences is Sakeshi Toyoda of significant figures that have had an active role in the advancement of Japanese industry.]


1926: Founded for the fabric of the work of Toyoda Automatic "Toyoda Automatic Loom works" and Kiichiro Toyoda began with the work in the workshops.


1929: The father of Kiichiro on the amount of significant material about 100 thousand pounds sterling by the sale of patent rights machine textile machinery to a British company known feet simply to his son Kiichiro, asking him to exploit the work of research necessary to produce the first Japanese car, in the same year, he traveled Kiichiro Toyoda to United States of America and to Europe to study the automotive industry.


Statue of Kiichiro Toyoda, the founder of Toyota Motor Corporation



1930: died Sakeshi was Kiichiro has inherited a love of work, especially mechanical devices and attendance on research for innovation also kept in memory of his father's stories about the cars seen in the United States. Kiichiro has not forgotten what was said by his father: "My contribution in the future of Japan was weaving in and I want you to submit your contribution in the field of cars."


Kiichiro often dream of the day will be a production car in the factory his family and devoted his life to the automotive industry. Was determined to produce a car manufactured entirely in Japan, one of the main objectives of manufacturing this car at a price acceptable to the people and perform well and to be economic, and began his research in the gasoline engines in the same year.


1933: The work of the Toyoda automatic textile establishment of a branch specializing in the automotive industry under the management of I'm the founder.


Toyoda Textile encouraged the development of automated vehicles by the Japanese government, which was most in need of a local car production to the large international debt, as well as for its war with China.


http://img704.imageshack.us/img704/3215/1936.jpg

Model AA during the 1936 display exhibition Toyota history. 1934: produced a section the first engine of its type A (Type A) which was used in the first model, a test of the company, a model of a 1 (A1) (passenger car) in May 1935 but not produced because the weakness of Japan's economy and the need to transport vehicles to the circumstances of the war was the truck G 1 (G1) is the first production of Toyota in August 1935, then began producing model AA (AA) (passenger car) in 1936.


Vehicles first showed great similarity with the truck and the Dodge Power Wagon with Chevrolet, with some parts match perfectly with the assets of America.


1937: The company was founded as an independent company, the company's name was changed from Toyoda to Toyota for the separation between the work of the Father and the Son



Forties

[

Truck LG 1, which is the first production for Toyota, including the quotation several models such as P, K C and K CY. During World War II: devoted its work for the trucks to supply the Japanese military with a severe disability in Japan, kept the truck as simple as possible, for example, had owned trucks Boy Scouts in front of me and one in the middle of the hood was the use of brakes background only, of these models as B, C and K as CY.


Toyota has established a number of companies for the manufacture of objects and parts and other auto parts such as Seiko Co., Ltd. Toyoda, now known as the work of arming Aichi Co., Ltd. and other companies that share most of them now in the name of Toyota and all of a group called the Toyota



1947: After the war, began production of passenger cars, a model S (SA), which was the beginning of a series of vehicles known category feed.



The fifties


1950: Toyota Motor Corporation has been created for the automotive trade as an independent company (which lasted until July 1982).


1951: The company started production model with four-wheel drive Land Cruiser, which continued production until today and is considered by many around the world it is the car's leading 4X4 SUV in terms of performance and efficiency.


1952: died Kiichiro Toyoda, founder of Toyota for 57 years.


April 1956: Created a series of distributors for Toyota. In the year that followed the Toyota Crown became the first Japanese car exports to the United States. And opened branches of the United States of Toyota and Toyota Brazil in 1958.




Sixties


Toyota began to expand research and developments are a huge company building was completed coefficient Toyota Research and Development in 1960. Also continued to create a series of factories to meet the requirements, he inaugurated a series of distributors for its cars and especially Pablika Distributors (now called Bmozein Corolla). In this period, the production of car number 10 million.


1962: The establishment of a branch of Thailand.


1963: Toyota has entered the European market and sales began in Denmark.


Was also established the first building outside Japan for Toyota in Port Melbourne, Australia, in April of the same year.



1965: Toyota Motor Corporation has been shared with Hino and Daihatsu.


1966: Began production model historic Corolla, which later achieved several records in sales and began to be exported to most countries of the world.





Model 2000 GT 1967, which changed the world look for Japanese cars. 1967: The company started the interest cars and that produced the model 2000 GT (2000GT) in a time when the sports car of America is the dominant on the market in this category, but it soon ended the company produced in 1970, where it did not sell only 337 units only! But it was a seed of a new generation of sports car inspired by model 2000 GT models such as the Celica, Supra and M R 2 (MR2).


October 1968: Monthly volume production factories in Japan to 100 thousand units in December the annual production volume of GDP million units.


1969: The opening of the office of Toyota sales in the Belgian capital Brussels. The total exports of Toyota million units


Seventies


The first generation model of silica, which began production in 1970. 1970: Began production of Celica sports car, which was inspired by its predecessor, 2000 GT.


1972: There was a steady rise in the performance of Toyota, with total production in Japan at the beginning of this year, 10 million units, and the end of the year monthly production to reach 200 thousand units and the size of the total annual production of two million units.


1973: Began production family car Cressida, which had been an overwhelming success, particularly in Japan and the Arabian Gulf. In the same year established company like Toyota, California (Toyota) for the research design in the state of California.


1975: Leadership for Toyota to Siichi Kato.


1979: Toyota is opening a branch in Egypt, was among the first models offered in the market: the Land Cruiser, Corolla, and in the same year he began production of the Supra sports car, which ended production in 1998 in the world and ended in 2002 in Japan. In the same year the total volume of exports of 10 million units. The Sadazhu Yamamoto, Kato succession in the presidency of the company.






Eighties



1980: Toyota opened its first service center in China with its capital at Beijing. At the end of the year, the overall rate of local production to 3 million units. Entered the Camry model developed production model inspired by the silica, followed by the first generation of the Camry in 1982.


1981: Chwichiro Toyoda assumed the presidency of the company.


1982: The integration of Toyota Motor Corporation "Toyota Motors Company" and Toyota's auto trade and the announcement of the birth of a new company resulting from the merger is the Toyota Motor Corporation "Toyota Motors Corporation", and in the new company was given the post of Chairman of the Board to Ajie Toyoda and Vice Chairman of the Board Shigenobu Yamamoto to the executive and the presidency to Chwichiro Toyoda.


The first generation of the M-R 2, which began production in 1984 and ended in 2007. 1984: Began production sports car M-R2 has also been in the same year the establishment of "Numi" (NUMMI) (the new company's United for the manufacture of motor vehicles) in the United States as a joint venture between Toyota and General Motors Corp. factory users to GM was closed for several years.
1986: Founded by Toyota to manufacture cars in both the United States and Canada.
1989: Toyota Motor Corporation has established a new branch specialized in the production of luxury cars and so-called "Lexus", which began production in the same year and began to be exported to all over the world
Nineties




Model Lexus LS 400, which is the first production of the branch of Toyota luxury Lexus, which was constructed in 1989. 1992: Tatsuro Toyoda, serves as the Chief Executive. And began to manufacture Toyota cars in Britain.


1993: The total local production of 80 million units.


1995: Hiroshi Okuda, Tatsuro Toyoda successor in office.


1997: moved the company toward the production of environment-friendly car and very economic in fuel consumption by launching the first car to a hybrid Prius, which contains two motors, one electric and two gasoline car and met with good success until today.


1998: Toyota began producing cars in the port of Tianjin, China.


1999: The launch of the small model ECHO. In the same year took Hiroshi Okuda, the presidency of the Governing Council and Fujio Cho as the CEO, and Toyoda Chwichiro become Honorary President of the company.









New Millennium


2001: Toyota began manufacturing cars in France.
X de Sion, Sion Branch Makes a wave of young people. 2002: Established by: Sion branch in California, United States of America, Toyota Peugeot Citroen Automotive Balczyk, Toyota for the automotive industry in Poland and Tianjin Toyota Motor in China.


2003: The establishment of factories for Toyota in all of the states of Alabama and Texas Americas.


2005: Began production model Oejuobjanb models Peugeot 107 and Citroen C1 Ktaon common between them and the company Peugeot Citroen in the Czech Republic, as Toyota began manufacturing in Russia in the same year. Began the launch of Lexus models in Japan after it was earmarked for export outside of Japan and the Toyota models containing isotopes are similar to the Lexus luxury models and were intended for sale within Japan, but production ceased with the entry of Lexus models to the Japanese market in 2005.


2007: landing on the throne of car sales in the world, exceeded sales of the company's sales numbers, the world's first GM of America.


2008: Toyota celebrated its fiftieth anniversary in the United States.


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2_ Toyota logo


The first logo of the Toyota, a winner from among the 27,000 who applied for the logo contest. September 1936: The company established a competition to design a new logo for the company. Among the 27 000 logo, the winner is the slogan with three Japanese katakana characters to Toyoda inside the circle. The Toyota AA (AA) is the first model bearing the name and logo of the new Toyota, which lasted until 1989.


1989: came the need for a new logo with the expansion of Toyota with the establishment of a branch of the Lexus luxury, so moved its logo to the current Oval logo, which consists of three Ihljugiat: two perpendicular exactly midline within Ihlij large Ihtoehma.


Uploaded on some models, Toyota logos, such as models, Cressida, Crown and Mark X.
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Origin of the name Toyota




After we got a manual for Toyota and begin to detail these data
And, of course Hnbda order with a very full explanation ....





1_ "Name"








Toyoda, a Japanese word.





Toyota Japanese word.


Vehicles were sold under the name "Toyoda - Toyoda" a family name of company founder Kiichiro Toyoda.







(It is one of the most important flags of Japan and the son of the founder of Toyoda Textile automated Sakeshi Toyoda. One of the adopted resolution to the work of Toyoda establishment of a branch of the auto industry, was a big risk at that time, which later became the Toyota Motor Corporation. Traveled Kiichiro to Europe and America to study the auto industry and returned to achieve a dream his father in the development of the automotive industry in Japan to become the company today is the largest manufacturer of cars in the world.)


Preferred Risabouro Toyoda (who married the family did not have a name) "Toyota - Toyota" because it is easier to write (in Japanese) and appearance of the simplest and hear the best two letters "V". And (where "Toyota" literally means fertile rice field), the name change was even better forget the relationship between the name and outdated farming


1937: The new name was registered, "Toyota Motor Corporation" officially.


September 1947: The Toyota medium-sized enterprises are sold under the name "Toyopt - Toyopet" and was the first car sold under this name Toyopt feed a (SA) to be moved into the company's U.S. market the vehicles Toyopt Crown and Toyopt Coruna, but was not name the desirability of people because it is close to the (Toy ← game) and (pet ← domestic animals), and continued this name until the mid-sixties.


Continued the name "Toyota Motor Corporation," even on January 8, 2008 where the company removed the word "car" from the name to become the "Toyota - Toyota Corporation" as well as the transfer of your company from the last name in the Japanese put it in the beginning.
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Toyota between past and present ..... And its formative stages and activities


We begin with a summary of our guest dear Toyota

It ..


Company logo: took the lead


Product Type: General


Founded: 1937


Founder: Kiichiro Toyoda


Headquarters: Nagoya, Toyota and Tokyo, Japan Baichi


Parent Company: Toyota Group


Subsidiaries: Lexus - Sion


Number of Branches: 522 branches


The most important figures:
Kiichiro Toyoda (Founder)


Fujio Cho (Director and Representative Director)


Katsuhiro Nakagawa (Vice Director)


Katsuaki Watanabe (Chairman)


Coichiro Toyoda (Honorary Director)



Vehicle Industry

- Robotics (robot)


- Financial Services


- Biotechnology


Product - Cars


- Trucks


- Bus


- Industrial vehicles


- Economic products


Return ▼ 203.26 billion U.S. dollars (2009)

Profit ▼ 4.56-billion (2009)

Net profit ▼ 4.33-billion (2009)


Number of employees: 316 121

Index subject and start to facilitate the process of reading

Toyota




Index:

1_ out the name of the Toyota Motor Corporation

2_ "motto"

3_ "History of Toyota Motor Corporation"
There have been Toyota's history the number of periods
_ Beginning of the composition
_ Forties
_ Fifties
_ Sixties
_ Seventies
_ Eighties
_ Nineties
_ In the new millennium


4_ "development"
Divided into
_ New Spirit
_ Philosophy of Toyota production system

5_ "Business and Economy"

6_ "global presence, the spectrum in each of the"
_ Japan
_ Middle East
_ The United States
_ Asia
_ Africa
_ Europe
_ Australia
_ South America

7_ "technical"
Divided into the technical Toyota

1_ environmental technologies, including
_ Hybrid technology
_ Toyota Hybrid System II
_ Fuel cell technology
_-Tech Alkahrohgen
_ Totally electric cars
_ Buses, trains
Re-manufacturing
_ Agricultural Biotechnology

2_ security technologies are divided into
_ A positive safety
_ Safety negative

3_ personal cars

4_ invention to humans (robot)


8_ "There are other activities in which"
_ T ARD
_ Forklift fork
_ Bus
_ Air
_ OFFSHORE
_ High education
_ Economy


9__ "mathematics, including"
_ Rally
_ Le Mans
_ Formula 1
_ NASCAR
_ Football

10__ "Tags"

11__ "Facts and Figures"

12_ "and finally the photo gallery for all kinds of Toyota"
We will put each item on the subject of a separate ....


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Honda History


تقرير : هوندا اكورد موديل 2010  ( صور + أسعار )
 
Today we'll talk about one of the leading Japanese companies is considered one of the biggest brands
Honda Vsearat as, where appropriate, people knew Bagtsaditha and his strength and technique that never ends.
Honda began its work a small manufacturer of motorcycles, but is now about 11 million of product sales worldwide, including cars, motorcycles and power products. Honda is known in the past three years, record numbers, but remained small as a concept depends on the quality difference of the large companies they see as a measure of investment. Honda and want to stay close to their customers with the expansion of the company. The ability to create a unique business that combines the speed and flexibility of a small company and among the basic elements for a large company and the distribution of the world and technological power to produce, looks to the future to come and help them put their efforts in the comprehensive plan to proceed. The following are the most important historical sites in the history of Honda:

1946
Soichiro Honda, Honda Research Institute.

1947
Motor bike category, Honda's first products.

1949
Honda for the first bearing the name "Dream", with a displacement of 1998 cm cubic wildly.

1953
Honda launches its first power unit.

1958
Provide a bike "Super Club".


1959
Honda Racing Team took part in the Isle of Man race and sixth victory in the 125 cc category C. The opening section of American Honda Motor Co. in Los Angeles.

1960
Honda began motorcycle production plant in Suzuka.

1962 advertising campaign of Honda, the famous "You meet the best people in the Honda."

1963
Honda became the first sports car in Japan is the "S-500.


1964 for the first time in the Honda Racing Formula One. "Machine factory production of the Saimaa Japanese Honda.


1965 Honda engine provides mobile "No. 300". Honda's first victory in the races of "Formula One, in particular in Mexico.

1966
Determination of a car with water "360" engine aerophore.

1967
Honda began producing cars in the plant in Suzuka.

1969 launch of the motorcycle "Dream CB 750" in North America.


1972 launch of a car "Civic Center".


CVCC 1973 game engine with the specifications required for the Clean Air Act of 1975.

1977
Honda "Civic" is ranked first and fourth year in a row in the tests of fuel consumption in the United States.

1978
Fire Brileod model.


1979
Honda U.S. Open and start the motorcycle industry.

1981
Honda has won for the third consecutive year the world championship for the class of 500 cm 3 motocross.

1982
Honda plant in America has started production of the family model Accord.


1983
Civic CRX Cars ", the first of the test fuel for gasoline vehicles in the United States. Back to the Honda Racing Formula One", after the end of a long 15 years.

1984
The opening of the Honda Center for research.

1987
"Brileod" the first rally car wheels in the world of the four I do not know. Honda is taking the world championship of Formula One team Williams.


1988
Start of import "Accord Coupe and motion of luxury" tour "which opens in America. Honda has won the World Formula One with McLaren.



1989
Soichiro Honda, the first Asian celebrities in the honors U.S. automotive industry. Model Agreement achieved the highest sales pace of sales in the U.S. market. Once again, Honda is making the world championship of Formula One with McLaren.

1990
Provide a new sports car engine and the body of an average aluminum "Acura NSX." Honda has won for the fifth consecutive year, JD Power and evaluation of customer satisfaction. McLaren has won the world championship of Formula One with Honda engines.


1991
Honda has won the race for the tenth consecutive year, "Isle of Man (TT). Rendering engine," in Tech - the "economic model" Civic Center ". The death of founder Soichiro Honda. McLaren won a new victory in the World Honda Formula One engines.

1993
Honda power products are the first to adapt to emissions standards of California. With a car, "Dream" Honda has managed to become the largest race of solar energy to win.

1994
Entry from Honda Racing Indy Car "in the world.

1995
Honda was the first car with petrol engine commensurate with the specifications of the "Lev", a low average car emissions.

1996
Honda provided "Acura CL" developed and manufactured in the United States with a slice of the world and the United States. Honda announces plans to create a car that runs on electricity. Factory Valkyrie starts a new American motorcycle industry. Honda won the World Championship races of the "Andy Carr." Honda has won the World Cup for the energy challenge.


1997
Honda car "in any electric Plus the best-selling models," Accord "and" Civic "engines with low emissions in the United States and Canada. And to start selling rate" Accord "is very low in California.


1998
Manufacturing "Civic GX" natural gas plant in Ohio. engine manufacturers Honda winning the championship card.

1999
Honda Motor Company celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of its founding. engine manufacturers Honda winning the championship card.

2000
Honda opens new plant near Lincoln, Alabama, USA is 440 million U.S. dollars.



Honda in Europe

Honda Company started making a presence in Europe steadily since 1961 when he became the first Japanese manufacturer of motorcycles has opened a factory in Germany. In the current hand, many Honda factories in Europe for all types of models in design specifications for a European rate of tastes and needs are different between Europe and Japan.
Since the fifties Honda motorcycles to European markets before the first manufacturer in the region established a factory in Europe. The network marketing company is expanding offices in France and the United Kingdom and Switzerland.
Founded in 1963, Honda's first plant outside the borders of Japan, particularly in Belgium dedicated to the motorcycle sector, as small as a food products factory in 1986 in France and an automobile factory in the United Kingdom in 1992. The company's headquarters in Europe, VTOSS in the United Kingdom in 1989, the actions and activities in Europe and the declaration of the local business community to coordinate. Later in the Company has increased production at Honda's Swindon for the cars to 150,000 cars and the balance of the plant to about 50% of annual sales for Honda in Europe. The total number of cars produced over 90 percent are provided with the treatment of about 250 companies in 10 countries.
Honda has begun the activities of local networks, productivity and marketing to promote the benefits of the single European market and strengthened. The areas of production and marketing understanding, supported by a strong due to the structure of local activities, which consists of factories in the United Kingdom, Germany and recently opened a new plant in Italy as planned (2001) for the opening of a new plant in the United Kingdom to increase annual production to 250,000 cars.
These processes are responsible for the cars to European export to neighboring countries of Europe, Middle East and Africa. 1997, was the super class of engine production in Turkey, a joint cooperation agreement. The European division of the company a certificate of ESI or 14001 for compliance with the specifications necessary for the preservation of the environment, one of the main objectives of the company. Belgium was the first plant for producing parts for this certificate in 1997. For now, the revenge will be taken from the Honda plant in Europe is identical to the European standards required to preserve the environment.
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the 700 revolution ( bmw story )

 
As we have stated that the company is suffering losses in bulk sector of large vehicles, which were due to poor economic conditions planned by BMW for a merger with-Daimler-Benz-but the President of the Board of Legislators,-Kurt Golda-persuaded the majority owner in the company's shares-Herbert Quandt-that Almtsqubl will be BMW's and soon became a success which led him to increase its share of equity rather than merger with Daimler.
In 1959 appeared a new model of the company brought it back to life again in the medium category, which was almost entirely from the dead.
 
This model is the BMW 700, which began a new era for the company in the world of cars and put the car in the list of the most important models in the company's history.
It began with-Wolfgang Denzel-one suppliers of BMW in Venice, a friend-Dr. Richter-Brohm-Chairman of the Board of Directors, which began the tale of his own design a sports car and was honored these small rearguard experience in the field of car manufacturing himself.
 
He built his new car, depending on the structure and drive a BMW 600 with dependence on Seats of the Isetta, but the car did not succeed commercially because it is unconventional and remarkable considering
 
He was forced then-Wolfgang Denzel-to push the car to the Italian designer-Giovanni Michelotti-designed for a car good enough to have received-Wolfgang Denzel-new car in mid-January of 1958 and began to develop for presentation to the new company
Finally finished-Wolfgang Denzel-empirical Modelh of the car and subject to the company that much welcomed this model, which holds the dye in the area of the famous Italian sports car but it was the biggest problem in the car and the economic adaptation to the surrounding economic conditions.
 
The-Wilhelm Hofmeister-and design department resurrected in the restructuring of the car to get the required specifications of the vehicle as that-Helmut-Werner Bönsch-director of the company's new section often encouraged to ask the Model sedan from the car
 
In November 1958 able-Wilhelm Hofmeister-submission of the Cuban version under Project Code 107 and that made the decision to the Board of Directors Itkhadd production on this picture as final.
On the other side was-von Falkenhausen-ended development of the engine of the 600 old to the new engine has 30 hp and 700 CC capacity and gives the performance of the car is fun and interesting as well.

In mid-February 1959, the company has completed its official trials of the car on the road and began to prepare to launch new commercial Mawil but raised in the first Aldrop the thirty-ninth of-IAA-to be watched by the public for the first time.
 
It was not the company's new car is a BMW exclusive network where we did not find the famous BMW in front of the car where the car was carrying the engine in the back, not forward, as was overwhelming to the Italian car charm in dazzling exterior design.
BMW has been able to reach the hearts of audiences with this version advanced by the advantage of good brakes and suspension and also convenient means of safety provided by the car and the car has become the top in its class for the first time the BMW to the feet of the car market is also stable and stron
 
Due to the start of the improvement in economic conditions after about 15 years after the end of World War II bear markets started a sports car, which support the success of the new car, which has greatly benefited from the absence of competitors and natural meanings at the time.
In 1960 the company produced 10.000 car and started to put models of the carrier half automatic or the Saxomat and the company continued to develop arose subtracting the model more powerful BMW 700 C Sport, which appeared in 1961 an engine more powerful than its predecessors were up to 100 km in just 20 seconds with top speed of 135 km per hour.
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The era of small cars ( BMW )




The origins of this car to Italy in the period between 1952-1953 by the company Iso and posed model for the first time in Turin in 1953 and was the most important Maemezha compact size and design wonder, which was characterized by the car, but more importantly is the rate of fuel consumption was the car to cut more Bjalon 50 miles from the one and only reach the speed of 30 km in 36 seconds with a speed of 45 km per hour forces.

 

And then began to produce the car in Italy and Abljika, but it is limited local production did not achieve Tohat car makers.
But it was race Mille Miglia, which won the car when the centers of the first three impact of a major in drawing the attention of the company Bavarian and time for this small car and powerful also and the company was experiencing problems of marketing models, the 507 and also the 502 because of the difficult economic circumstances of the country.

 

And was able to BMW to get a license for the manufacture of this model and marketing of Iso to start the company a new era in the automotive world but were not the only company that acquired the rights to manufacture There were also company - VELAM-in France and also in Brazil and also Spain, which indicates that the new revolution in the automotive world . . . . Revolution of the Isetta.

In April 1955 he was the first appearance of the model BMW small the Isetta, which managed the company meet market requirements on time and the car was one of the most successful car in the period after World War II and the BMW re-design of the car and give one of their engines instead of the engine the original, which support the success of the car badly.

 

As we have said the technical specifications of the BMW also of the most important reasons for the success of the car in this time Vsearp going about 63 miles Bjalon one of the fuel in the fuel crisis existing at the time was considered a treasure to its owner, the company has given the car a engine small sector of motorcycles and was a cylinder capacity 275CC, 14 HP and up to the car a top speed of 53 kilometers per hour.
As was previously said not for the BMW Isetta what we saw now sign of the success of the car to lift the company to wake up and find the car industry in the wake of the destruction of Germany after World War.

 

Due to the success of BMW in the marketing of its new rights were manufactured in Britain to one of the companies out there but the car did not achieve the desired success only after launching the model with three wheels as narcotic taxes on cars with three wheels at the time, but continued to produce a car with four wheels for export to Canada, New Zealand, also adopted Brazil since the 1958 model BMW model instead of the original Iso

 

There have been several models of this style is very successful Fsharkp BMW introduced three categories 250-300 and the elder sister of the 600 that got the engine for more power.

In the end, when they stopped a BMW auto industry in 1962 was the BMW manufactured about 136,367 cars from the Isetta, while Made in England about 30.000 car and also in Brazil, 30.00 car manufactured by-Romi-In France, about 5.000 to Iso itself made around 10.000 vehicles only, which proves BMW have had the greatest credit for the fact that the Isetta one of the most successful cars in history and the most successful mini-cars in history at all. 


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Continued :: The story of the history of the Bavarian legend-bmw-Part I



The company began to expand its production of aircraft engines opening of new factories of the company where the policy of the Government at the time of the Third Reich in Germany supports all industries, in order to assert the superiority of the Aryan race in the world.Prior to the outbreak of World War II controlled BMW factories-Brandenburgische Motorenwerke-in Berlin, also in the factories-Basdorf and Zühlsdorf near Berlin to begin to help the German army in the wars of the Nazi crazy to dominate Europe.

 
After the Second World War became the main effort of the company in the aviation industry, prompting the automaker to inactivity not only in Germany but also in Aruba, all of which came under fierce fire from the Nazis.
That remained the case as it is even Onbed BMW owners used-wood-gas generators-to compensate for the acute shortage of fuel during the war.

 
BMW and in 1943 put a jet engine for the first time in the world under the name of the 109-003 to enter the production lines, then as one of the first jet engines in the world.
 
In 1944, the BMW test missiles for the army, both in-Basdorf and Zühlsdorf near Berlin, and also began plans to build Ihadp main factory in Munich.
It is worth mentioning that the number of employment BMW during the war reached 250 to 300 thousand workers were mostly prisoners of war and prisoners, making it one of the most important financiers of the army in the war and one of the most important objectives of the Allied forces during the war.

Before the end of the war destroyed the Munich factory altogether after a heavy bombardment of coalition forces and destroyed factories and Zühlsdorf-Basdorf and Eisenach and fell into the hands of the Soviets.




After the war, coalition forces imposed a ban on the company once again - was the first time after the First World War - and as long as this ban for three years and it was because of the company's involvement in the manufacture of engines and missiles, also hostilities.
In 1947 the company was dismantled and the factory equipment to send to more than 17 countries, but mostly did not reach the place was looted and sold.
Because of the ban on the company's English companies Arlington-Fraser-Nash and Bristol also buy cheap car manufacturer BMW, depending on the company's previous models, which produced 328 Cal Bristol again.
He was the first company's products after the lifting of the embargo are the motorcycle-R 24 - that was made in Munich in 1948 was offered at the New York in 1949 and was the last production of bicycles in 1941 during the war.
It is noteworthy that after snatching the Soviets on the factory-Eisenach-in the Middle The company offered for sale by Awtowelo group but BMW banned the sale or use of the trademarks of their own logo, name and also the front grille, forcing the group to use the name of EMW - Eisenacher Motoren-Werke - instead BMW and continued their production in 1955 only.
In the field of cars was the first company's products in 1952 after the end of the war seven years complete, but the company did not achieve commercial success required because of the high cost and the circumstances Aliqsadip difficult with the Aruba after the end of the Second World War which has cost Aruba many, many in various fields.


Emerged from both the 502 and also Roadster magnificent 507 but did not achieve the required success of these products due to the fuel crisis, as well as the global economic crisis resulting after the war as we have.

 
 In 1955 BMW decided to enter the small car segment for the first time
Where is an urgent need to restore confidence in the model and also the company's position lost after the war
Prompting the company to put a new heart of the myth all the balances and paved the way again to return the company to the ranks of the great, but this time by a different route. . . . Through small cars
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Continued :: The story of the history of the Bavarian legend-bmw-Part I



BMW Eternal Miracle So far the 328, if I had not heard of it before Vanma you do not know BMW This car is a complete history of the company has achieved extraordinary success and the time is still about 200 of them remain in the car this time.


The car was designed by the designer genius-Fritz Fiedler-which gave the car design a verse in the beauty and sophistication with its engine Hemi (one of types of engines to be in the combustion chamber in the form of a semi-circle) is made accurately has proven vehicle efficiency is normal on the road in this old time
.

Has made the car titles racing many of the RAC Rally, as well as endurance races-Le mans 24 - and the other giving the car an international reputation at the time and make it one of the brightest stars minimum car in the thirties and was depending on the engine capacity of 2 liter 80 hp and have a six-cylinder V-shaped configuration and a speed of Up to 150 km per hour and also with a very distinctive brake can stop the car speed of 30 km in just 5 seconds! ! !
And sold the car and then at about 7.400, where Mark made the company, including 464 model with (and there are those who say 462 only) until 1940 approximately.


 
It is worth mentioning that the car got on the car title of the last century by some specialists in the automotive world, which emphasize it this car is the most prominent mark in the history of BMW in the start-up period that were not in all periods.


 
And then made-Ernst Henne-set a new record for motorcycles on board a motorcycle from BMW, was 279.508 km / h and remained for more than 14 years of record miraculous.
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Continued :: The story of the history of the Bavarian legend-bmw-Part I


In 1926, access was true in the automotive industry where the company signed an agreement with-Sir Herbert Austin-to give the company a license to manufacture a small car under the name-Dixi-the counterpart English Austin Seven car.

 
In 1927 the company received 100 cars of the Austin Seven to manufacture the company's first model under the name of DA-1 steps to become the first company in the field of cars, the company sold 9308 of them from the car until 1929, when it appeared the company's other models emerging.
 
In 1927 the company received 100 cars of the Austin Seven to manufacture the company's first model under the name of DA-1 steps to become the first company in the field of cars, the company sold 9308 of them from the car until 1929, when it appeared the company's other models emerging.
 
In 1930 appeared Model DA-3 and was up to speed in miles per cent at 18 engine hp
 
Then in 1931 appeared Model DA-4, which gained fame when he cut the new model a distance of 6 thousand miles away in the Alps in four different countries, making the masses receive the car after Castkabbal conquerors and the company sold models of DA-3 and DA-4 about 12 468 car until 1932 when was the dissolution of a manufacturing license with the Austin Seven to begin her career in the world of company cars without relying on one.
Then in 1932 the first model appeared sincere company under the name of the BMW 3 / 20 and got the new model of elegance Award-The Concours d'Elegance-to start the company's long career in the world of elegance and luxury.
 
In 1933 the company introduced the new 303 Modelha mated regarded then as a new technological revolution in the world of cars and the car was designed by Rudolph Schleicher and supervision of Fritz Fiedler, head of design at the time and was the first models of the company that holds the air system was very famous.
 
Then in 1934 appeared Model 315 Roadster, which promised at the time a hero is not invincible on the racetrack Bmahrkha a six-cylinder and the capacity of one and a half liter.
 
Following this model appears Model 326, which is the spiritual father of the other company's model 327 and the Model 326 was the first model the company's four-door saloon in the category of the most widespread until the present time, the availability also of the two-door model and another Konvertibl.
 
In 1936, when the world champions met in the Berlin Olympics (which was organized by Germany under the leadership of Hitler to exploit the propaganda of the Third Reich) emerged the myth that stole the limelight from everyone, and he has a very broad popularity in the world of cars
 



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